42题对应段落主体及动作来源于段首句：Students, as inexperienced scholars themselves, must avoid various types of plagiarism by being self-critical in their use of other scholars’ ideas and by giving appropriate credit for the source of borrowed ideas and words, otherwise dire consequences may occur.
主体名词为：students
对应动作为：avoid various kind of plagiarism “避免各种剽窃”，being self-critical “
